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	<title>Comments on: Why Have Fathers Disappeared?</title>
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	<description>The Law, the Universe, and Everything</description>
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		<title>By: Megan</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-64210</link>
		<dc:creator>Megan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2009 15:56:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-64210</guid>
		<description>I am really facinated by this topic.I currently have a daughter by a man who decided that he wanted nothing to do with me after I said no to an abortion.  He does send money without fail every month but has seen her 5 maybe 6 times since she was born (she&#039;s 4 now).  It is so hard on her.  We call, send emails, pictures, etc. but he never responds.  We see his family (whom I never know before my daughter).  We have a very healthy relationship and they have seen all that I do to help facilitate a relationship between my daughter and her father.  Nothing works, I can&#039;t force something but I can&#039;t give up either.  
I am currently pregnant.  I had thought that this situation would be different...and it was.  Shorly after I found out I was pregnant he began to get really aggressive.  He called me names, tried to limit the amount of time I spent with friends and family (his and mine), made me account for every minute that I was not home, etc.  Hindsight, is of course 20/20, and looking back I know it was happening much longer.  I opted to break up with him.  He is now very angry with me-wants to be involved then doesn&#039;t, depressed (mentioning suicide) then fine.  He calls me names, questions paternity, bad mouths my family, bad mouths my daughters family, etc.  Worse than any of that though is the way that he treats my daughter.  He had told her that she could call him daddy and now he ignores her.  
So what about this situation?  I have a lot people who can verify my actions and his-but where do we stand?  I know he has rights and I want him to be involved with this baby.  I will bend over backwards to try and make that happen as I have with the other one, but I have to protect my children too.  He is someone that hits and degrades when he gets mad.  Said that his parents did that and it taught him respect.  He never hit me (though I feel he would have eventually), but he has hit the dogs, the wall, his friends, etc.  He also refuses to speak to me then lashes out at me when we do speak.  I have told him I will talk when the attacks stop-so now all conversation has ended.  If we can&#039;t hold a conversation, if he can&#039;t let me have an opinion, how can we parent together?  How is that in the best interest of the child? My greatest concern is my child, my children.  I am an educated person, I know the risks involved with sex, I also know that the pill isn&#039;t quite as effective as I once thought it was.  So blame me if you would like, bad taste in men, whatever-but the situation is what it is.  Where do we go from here? 
My point is this, the legal system is like every other system, there are loopholes, potholes and sometimes gaping holes, but it is what we have for now.  How can we help the people who legitimately need it and sift out those who take advantage of it?  I wish I knew the answer.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am really facinated by this topic.I currently have a daughter by a man who decided that he wanted nothing to do with me after I said no to an abortion.  He does send money without fail every month but has seen her 5 maybe 6 times since she was born (she&#8217;s 4 now).  It is so hard on her.  We call, send emails, pictures, etc. but he never responds.  We see his family (whom I never know before my daughter).  We have a very healthy relationship and they have seen all that I do to help facilitate a relationship between my daughter and her father.  Nothing works, I can&#8217;t force something but I can&#8217;t give up either.<br />
I am currently pregnant.  I had thought that this situation would be different&#8230;and it was.  Shorly after I found out I was pregnant he began to get really aggressive.  He called me names, tried to limit the amount of time I spent with friends and family (his and mine), made me account for every minute that I was not home, etc.  Hindsight, is of course 20/20, and looking back I know it was happening much longer.  I opted to break up with him.  He is now very angry with me-wants to be involved then doesn&#8217;t, depressed (mentioning suicide) then fine.  He calls me names, questions paternity, bad mouths my family, bad mouths my daughters family, etc.  Worse than any of that though is the way that he treats my daughter.  He had told her that she could call him daddy and now he ignores her.<br />
So what about this situation?  I have a lot people who can verify my actions and his-but where do we stand?  I know he has rights and I want him to be involved with this baby.  I will bend over backwards to try and make that happen as I have with the other one, but I have to protect my children too.  He is someone that hits and degrades when he gets mad.  Said that his parents did that and it taught him respect.  He never hit me (though I feel he would have eventually), but he has hit the dogs, the wall, his friends, etc.  He also refuses to speak to me then lashes out at me when we do speak.  I have told him I will talk when the attacks stop-so now all conversation has ended.  If we can&#8217;t hold a conversation, if he can&#8217;t let me have an opinion, how can we parent together?  How is that in the best interest of the child? My greatest concern is my child, my children.  I am an educated person, I know the risks involved with sex, I also know that the pill isn&#8217;t quite as effective as I once thought it was.  So blame me if you would like, bad taste in men, whatever-but the situation is what it is.  Where do we go from here?<br />
My point is this, the legal system is like every other system, there are loopholes, potholes and sometimes gaping holes, but it is what we have for now.  How can we help the people who legitimately need it and sift out those who take advantage of it?  I wish I knew the answer.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe Goldberg</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53791</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Goldberg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2008 09:42:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53791</guid>
		<description>Goldberg &amp; Associates is a medical legal consulting practice

that helps protect children from a unique form of Child Abuse

known as Parental Alienation or Parental Alienation Syndrome.

Please visit our website for help:

www.Parentalalienation.ca

Our phone number is 905-481-0367

Cases of Parental Alienation, often include false allegations of

abuse against a non-custodial parent.

Many times the police and the CPS are contacted to investigate

these reports, but most of the time the finding is that the reports

were unfounded.

The reason there are so many false abuse reports, is because

the abusing parent, is trying to deflect attention away from what

they are doing to the child.

The truth is that the abusing parent is covering up their abuse by

discrediting the non -custodial parent. Only Court intervention will

be able to stop this form of abuse. Find an expert Medical -Legal

Consultant to help your family law attorney make the right moves

in your case or risk the chance that your child will continue to be

abused.

If you need help contact us today.

Joe Goldberg

Goldberg &amp; Associates

www.ParentalAlienation.Ca

Tel 905-481-0367

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Goldberg &#038; Associates is a medical legal consulting practice</p>
<p>that helps protect children from a unique form of Child Abuse</p>
<p>known as Parental Alienation or Parental Alienation Syndrome.</p>
<p>Please visit our website for help:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.Parentalalienation.ca" rel="nofollow">http://www.Parentalalienation.ca</a></p>
<p>Our phone number is 905-481-0367</p>
<p>Cases of Parental Alienation, often include false allegations of</p>
<p>abuse against a non-custodial parent.</p>
<p>Many times the police and the CPS are contacted to investigate</p>
<p>these reports, but most of the time the finding is that the reports</p>
<p>were unfounded.</p>
<p>The reason there are so many false abuse reports, is because</p>
<p>the abusing parent, is trying to deflect attention away from what</p>
<p>they are doing to the child.</p>
<p>The truth is that the abusing parent is covering up their abuse by</p>
<p>discrediting the non -custodial parent. Only Court intervention will</p>
<p>be able to stop this form of abuse. Find an expert Medical -Legal</p>
<p>Consultant to help your family law attorney make the right moves</p>
<p>in your case or risk the chance that your child will continue to be</p>
<p>abused.</p>
<p>If you need help contact us today.</p>
<p>Joe Goldberg</p>
<p>Goldberg &#038; Associates</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ParentalAlienation.Ca" rel="nofollow">http://www.ParentalAlienation.Ca</a></p>
<p>Tel 905-481-0367</p>
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		<title>By: Rosiemom</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53790</link>
		<dc:creator>Rosiemom</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Nov 2007 06:59:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53790</guid>
		<description>I am a mother in the process of getting divorced; my almost 12-year-old daughter has Autism. My STBX and I have a good relationship, we share costs and custody 55/45% (She is w/ me a little bit more).

My ex is a wonderful father, which BTW, I tell him all the time. And I applaud fathers who want to spend time with their kids, and I think the system should support them to do so more often.

But I have several other friends, whose kids also have Autism, and those ex&#039;s are just, well, jerks. There are five other moms in my divorced autism moms group; these men have either abandoned their kids, or think that all of the kids&#039; problems are because of the mothers.

One isn&#039;t paying child support at all; he is unemployed, won&#039;t go to his daughter&#039;s school concert because he puts his two &quot;new&quot; (read: not disabled) kids to bed at night. (I guess his 2nd wife can&#039;t put them to bed one night so that he would be there to support for his daughter.)

Another father has tons of family money, used it to buy a boat that he painted with the Autism puzzle signs and he calls the boat &quot;my little buddy.&quot; Oh, wow, doesn&#039;t that make him a great dad? But he refuses to pay for his son&#039;s therapies, and doesn&#039;t think his son his non-verbal because he is 6 and can say a few words.

Another father took his bipolar son off of psychotropic meds for a week, didn&#039;t tell the mother and she of course gave her son his meds when she returned. Luckily he didn&#039;t have a horrible reaction, which can happen if you don&#039;t taper on and off those kinds of meds. Oh, and the legal system -- clearly not a justice system -- didn&#039;t grant her medical decision-making power. Every day I get another email from these women with another story of these men being neglectful in nurturing and financing their children.

How do we create a true &quot;justice&quot; system that actually supports children? When we have a legal system that may favor mothers for custody, but not for anything else that I can see.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am a mother in the process of getting divorced; my almost 12-year-old daughter has Autism. My STBX and I have a good relationship, we share costs and custody 55/45% (She is w/ me a little bit more).</p>
<p>My ex is a wonderful father, which BTW, I tell him all the time. And I applaud fathers who want to spend time with their kids, and I think the system should support them to do so more often.</p>
<p>But I have several other friends, whose kids also have Autism, and those ex&#8217;s are just, well, jerks. There are five other moms in my divorced autism moms group; these men have either abandoned their kids, or think that all of the kids&#8217; problems are because of the mothers.</p>
<p>One isn&#8217;t paying child support at all; he is unemployed, won&#8217;t go to his daughter&#8217;s school concert because he puts his two &#8220;new&#8221; (read: not disabled) kids to bed at night. (I guess his 2nd wife can&#8217;t put them to bed one night so that he would be there to support for his daughter.)</p>
<p>Another father has tons of family money, used it to buy a boat that he painted with the Autism puzzle signs and he calls the boat &#8220;my little buddy.&#8221; Oh, wow, doesn&#8217;t that make him a great dad? But he refuses to pay for his son&#8217;s therapies, and doesn&#8217;t think his son his non-verbal because he is 6 and can say a few words.</p>
<p>Another father took his bipolar son off of psychotropic meds for a week, didn&#8217;t tell the mother and she of course gave her son his meds when she returned. Luckily he didn&#8217;t have a horrible reaction, which can happen if you don&#8217;t taper on and off those kinds of meds. Oh, and the legal system &#8212; clearly not a justice system &#8212; didn&#8217;t grant her medical decision-making power. Every day I get another email from these women with another story of these men being neglectful in nurturing and financing their children.</p>
<p>How do we create a true &#8220;justice&#8221; system that actually supports children? When we have a legal system that may favor mothers for custody, but not for anything else that I can see.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53789</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 15:51:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53789</guid>
		<description>Very good article!

My perception is that the problem is wrong thinking.  Our society has come to think that fathers do not nurture their children - even in intact marriage - but mothers do inately.  All parenting skills are learned.

Judges aren&#039;t making custody decisions unless a couple will not come to an agreement.  The attorneys are driving the agreement.  They are not interested in what&#039;s best for the children involved.  They are interested in making sure that niether attorney comes out looking like they&#039;ve lost.  So they work together to do what is easiest - coercing the father to let mother have custody and accept that father will have to provide money while only seeing their children 4 to 6 days a month.  So father isn&#039;t present when school work needs attention, or when the school bully attacks, or to tuck them in.  How can anyone be an effective parent in just a few days/month?

Fathers are often labeled &quot;deadbeat&quot; when they don&#039;t provide the child support ordered.  There are numerous reasons why they may not be.  Is it any better if a mother is spending the support funds on more television sets, refurnishing rooms in her house several times a year, continually landscaping her yard, or paying $200/month to have her hair done?  However, most states have precendent against auditing use of child support funds.  Shouldn&#039;t both parents support their children?

In the end, it shouldn&#039;t be about the parents.  It&#039;s still a family, even if broken.  To remove one parent from a child&#039;s life begins the alienation thought process in the child&#039;s mind.  The children are the biggest losers from the fallout of the current thinking.  Children want and need BOTH parents.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very good article!</p>
<p>My perception is that the problem is wrong thinking.  Our society has come to think that fathers do not nurture their children &#8211; even in intact marriage &#8211; but mothers do inately.  All parenting skills are learned.</p>
<p>Judges aren&#8217;t making custody decisions unless a couple will not come to an agreement.  The attorneys are driving the agreement.  They are not interested in what&#8217;s best for the children involved.  They are interested in making sure that niether attorney comes out looking like they&#8217;ve lost.  So they work together to do what is easiest &#8211; coercing the father to let mother have custody and accept that father will have to provide money while only seeing their children 4 to 6 days a month.  So father isn&#8217;t present when school work needs attention, or when the school bully attacks, or to tuck them in.  How can anyone be an effective parent in just a few days/month?</p>
<p>Fathers are often labeled &#8220;deadbeat&#8221; when they don&#8217;t provide the child support ordered.  There are numerous reasons why they may not be.  Is it any better if a mother is spending the support funds on more television sets, refurnishing rooms in her house several times a year, continually landscaping her yard, or paying $200/month to have her hair done?  However, most states have precendent against auditing use of child support funds.  Shouldn&#8217;t both parents support their children?</p>
<p>In the end, it shouldn&#8217;t be about the parents.  It&#8217;s still a family, even if broken.  To remove one parent from a child&#8217;s life begins the alienation thought process in the child&#8217;s mind.  The children are the biggest losers from the fallout of the current thinking.  Children want and need BOTH parents.</p>
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		<title>By: the other side</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53788</link>
		<dc:creator>the other side</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Aug 2007 21:36:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53788</guid>
		<description>Father&#039;s have a choice whether they want to be fun dad or a normal parent.  Just because you don&#039;t see you child around the clock doesn&#039;t mean you have o lavish the child with gifts.

Here&#039;s some ideas father&#039;s could actually apply instead of playing the victim and blame game. (Be part of the solution instead of the problem)

1.  Call and check on your kids, ask how their day went, did they get their homework done.

2. Every weekend doesn&#039;t have to be about play.  Anytime or activity can be quality time, whether it&#039;s teaching table manners, or doing yard work toghther or reading a book or guess what sometime kids bring their homework home over the weekend you could participate then.  Couldn&#039;t you?

3. Attend school events.  Kids like to see you there.

4 Stop playing the victim and take control over your life.  Your ex can only do so much.  Are you a man or a cope out.  You decide

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Father&#8217;s have a choice whether they want to be fun dad or a normal parent.  Just because you don&#8217;t see you child around the clock doesn&#8217;t mean you have o lavish the child with gifts.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s some ideas father&#8217;s could actually apply instead of playing the victim and blame game. (Be part of the solution instead of the problem)</p>
<p>1.  Call and check on your kids, ask how their day went, did they get their homework done.</p>
<p>2. Every weekend doesn&#8217;t have to be about play.  Anytime or activity can be quality time, whether it&#8217;s teaching table manners, or doing yard work toghther or reading a book or guess what sometime kids bring their homework home over the weekend you could participate then.  Couldn&#8217;t you?</p>
<p>3. Attend school events.  Kids like to see you there.</p>
<p>4 Stop playing the victim and take control over your life.  Your ex can only do so much.  Are you a man or a cope out.  You decide</p>
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		<title>By: Deadbeat</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53787</link>
		<dc:creator>Deadbeat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jul 2007 17:14:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53787</guid>
		<description>What most father do not understand it that it is all about EXPLOITATION.  This is how the courts &quot;niggerize&quot; men and use children as the conduit. If you want to really scare the system then men has to call for the SOCIALIZATION of child rearing and child support.  Otherwise what you really have is a system of PATERNAL PECUNIARY not child support.  It&#039;s time for men to see the bigger picture in all of this.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What most father do not understand it that it is all about EXPLOITATION.  This is how the courts &#8220;niggerize&#8221; men and use children as the conduit. If you want to really scare the system then men has to call for the SOCIALIZATION of child rearing and child support.  Otherwise what you really have is a system of PATERNAL PECUNIARY not child support.  It&#8217;s time for men to see the bigger picture in all of this.</p>
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		<title>By: Deadbeat</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53786</link>
		<dc:creator>Deadbeat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jul 2007 17:14:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53786</guid>
		<description>What most father do not understand it that it is all about EXPLOITATION.  This is how the courts &quot;niggerize&quot; men and use children as the conduit. If you want to really scare the system then men has to call for the SOCIALIZATION of child rearing and child support.  Otherwise what you really have is a system of PATERNAL PECUNIARY not child support.  It&#039;s time for men to see the bigger picture in all of this.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What most father do not understand it that it is all about EXPLOITATION.  This is how the courts &#8220;niggerize&#8221; men and use children as the conduit. If you want to really scare the system then men has to call for the SOCIALIZATION of child rearing and child support.  Otherwise what you really have is a system of PATERNAL PECUNIARY not child support.  It&#8217;s time for men to see the bigger picture in all of this.</p>
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		<title>By: Hirbod</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53785</link>
		<dc:creator>Hirbod</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 May 2007 08:32:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53785</guid>
		<description>Great post.  In my experience there is another factor in most cases in which parents give up on their children both financially and otherwise.  New relationships are often the cause of the problem.  Any time or money spent on the first family -- which necessarily entails dealing with the 1st wife/girl friend/baby mama --  is viewed as time and money being taken away from the new family.

This, at least in California, ends up in resulting in higher child support orders because visitation is a big factor in calculating the child support amount.  The logic behind the formula is not to punish the parent that does not see the child, but to account for the fact that when the child is in the care of the non-primary caregiver (usually the father) he/she is supporting the child in kind.

And there seems to be a correlation between high child support orders and likelihood that a parent will not pay.

Look forward to reading more.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great post.  In my experience there is another factor in most cases in which parents give up on their children both financially and otherwise.  New relationships are often the cause of the problem.  Any time or money spent on the first family &#8212; which necessarily entails dealing with the 1st wife/girl friend/baby mama &#8212;  is viewed as time and money being taken away from the new family.</p>
<p>This, at least in California, ends up in resulting in higher child support orders because visitation is a big factor in calculating the child support amount.  The logic behind the formula is not to punish the parent that does not see the child, but to account for the fact that when the child is in the care of the non-primary caregiver (usually the father) he/she is supporting the child in kind.</p>
<p>And there seems to be a correlation between high child support orders and likelihood that a parent will not pay.</p>
<p>Look forward to reading more.</p>
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		<title>By: CM</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53784</link>
		<dc:creator>CM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 23:57:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53784</guid>
		<description>I was a Disneyland Dad.  Ex hired an attorney who wanted to and did bury me under inuendo and accusations &quot;subject to interpretation&quot;.  It was so outrageous and expensive that it was easier to capitulate.  Custody was not even an issue - in my state it is expected the children go with the mother.

It has taken some time to heal and establish our new relationship, but with the dismissal of Ex&#039;s attorney (read fired), we have begun to work out 50/50 living arrangements.  I see where the children are blossoming and engaging in both households.  I encourage every father to pursue an arrangement &quot;for the children&quot;.

You will find they have questions about divorce - after one year my son asked me &quot;are you and mommy going to move back in together?&quot;  Gut wrenching, but I had the opportunity to speak with him and talk through it with him.  If I were a weekend Dad, with our weekends packed, I guarantee you that I never would have gotten to this level of understanding with my son.

I vehemently disagree with most of the Family Court rules (mom is always best parent), the misapplication of Deadbeat Dads sins as criminalization of the father&#039;s parental rights, and the general fervor of &quot;Family&quot; Lawyers for attacking the assets of a family who has lost its way by &quot;running up the bills.&quot;

Fathers are truly the ones who lose in divorce; Especially when all they really want is to be Dad and spend time with their children as they grow.

BTW, yes women can get caught up in this too, but the 80-20 rule applies.  Where is the fairness in that?

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was a Disneyland Dad.  Ex hired an attorney who wanted to and did bury me under inuendo and accusations &#8220;subject to interpretation&#8221;.  It was so outrageous and expensive that it was easier to capitulate.  Custody was not even an issue &#8211; in my state it is expected the children go with the mother.</p>
<p>It has taken some time to heal and establish our new relationship, but with the dismissal of Ex&#8217;s attorney (read fired), we have begun to work out 50/50 living arrangements.  I see where the children are blossoming and engaging in both households.  I encourage every father to pursue an arrangement &#8220;for the children&#8221;.</p>
<p>You will find they have questions about divorce &#8211; after one year my son asked me &#8220;are you and mommy going to move back in together?&#8221;  Gut wrenching, but I had the opportunity to speak with him and talk through it with him.  If I were a weekend Dad, with our weekends packed, I guarantee you that I never would have gotten to this level of understanding with my son.</p>
<p>I vehemently disagree with most of the Family Court rules (mom is always best parent), the misapplication of Deadbeat Dads sins as criminalization of the father&#8217;s parental rights, and the general fervor of &#8220;Family&#8221; Lawyers for attacking the assets of a family who has lost its way by &#8220;running up the bills.&#8221;</p>
<p>Fathers are truly the ones who lose in divorce; Especially when all they really want is to be Dad and spend time with their children as they grow.</p>
<p>BTW, yes women can get caught up in this too, but the 80-20 rule applies.  Where is the fairness in that?</p>
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		<title>By: Heidi E. Rogers</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53783</link>
		<dc:creator>Heidi E. Rogers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 19:26:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53783</guid>
		<description>In my jurisdiction, the family courts have established a &quot;mediation&quot; process, wherein the parties sit down with a social worker (without their attorneys, usually) to discuss what is in the children&#039;s best interests regarding custody and visitation.  The idea is that the social worker can look at the situation from more than a mere legal perspective and make recommendations to the court based on his or her assessment of the situation.  Those recommendations can then either be adopted by the parties as a consent agreement/stipulations, or they can go to the judge as recommendations, which the judges rarely depart from, even after a full hearing.&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;

However, and here&#039;s the rub, despite the legal presumption for joint custody and equal physical custody/visitation (where possible given the logistics of the situation), the social workers do not like to recommend equal physical custody.  They say that equal time between the parents is ultimately not good for the children for a number of reasons, including (the two most-often cited reasons) that (1) the children never really have a sense of where &quot;home&quot; is if they&#039;re &quot;bouncing back and forth&quot; from week to week, and (2) only parents who don&#039;t really need the court system to tell them what to do in the first place are really willing and able to make a 50/50 arrangement work.&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;

Thus, because of the predilection against 50/50 time between parental households, even where joint custody is recommended (which is most of the time), the parents are seldom given equal access to the children.  Instead, most families end up in the situation where one parent (the domiciliary custodian) gets the bulk of the children&#039;s time, while the other parent (which is often, but not always, the father) gets the &quot;Standard Visitation Schedule&quot; of one evening per week and every other weekend, with alternating or shared holidays, etc.&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;

The &quot;mediation&quot; system in our jurisdiction is very successful at settling many cases outside of the courtroom (which is, at least in the short term, good for everyone including the children), but the system has an inherent prejudice of sorts against allowing divorcing/separated parents to have equal access to their children.  And I would be very interested in seeing studies that tackle that angle directly -- that is, whether 50/50 arrangements are more often good or bad for the children, and comparing those results to other &quot;standard visitation&quot; arrangements.&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;

Great post, and I look forward to reading more on the subject!

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In my jurisdiction, the family courts have established a &#8220;mediation&#8221; process, wherein the parties sit down with a social worker (without their attorneys, usually) to discuss what is in the children&#8217;s best interests regarding custody and visitation.  The idea is that the social worker can look at the situation from more than a mere legal perspective and make recommendations to the court based on his or her assessment of the situation.  Those recommendations can then either be adopted by the parties as a consent agreement/stipulations, or they can go to the judge as recommendations, which the judges rarely depart from, even after a full hearing.</p>
<p>However, and here&#8217;s the rub, despite the legal presumption for joint custody and equal physical custody/visitation (where possible given the logistics of the situation), the social workers do not like to recommend equal physical custody.  They say that equal time between the parents is ultimately not good for the children for a number of reasons, including (the two most-often cited reasons) that (1) the children never really have a sense of where &#8220;home&#8221; is if they&#8217;re &#8220;bouncing back and forth&#8221; from week to week, and (2) only parents who don&#8217;t really need the court system to tell them what to do in the first place are really willing and able to make a 50/50 arrangement work.</p>
<p>Thus, because of the predilection against 50/50 time between parental households, even where joint custody is recommended (which is most of the time), the parents are seldom given equal access to the children.  Instead, most families end up in the situation where one parent (the domiciliary custodian) gets the bulk of the children&#8217;s time, while the other parent (which is often, but not always, the father) gets the &#8220;Standard Visitation Schedule&#8221; of one evening per week and every other weekend, with alternating or shared holidays, etc.</p>
<p>The &#8220;mediation&#8221; system in our jurisdiction is very successful at settling many cases outside of the courtroom (which is, at least in the short term, good for everyone including the children), but the system has an inherent prejudice of sorts against allowing divorcing/separated parents to have equal access to their children.  And I would be very interested in seeing studies that tackle that angle directly &#8212; that is, whether 50/50 arrangements are more often good or bad for the children, and comparing those results to other &#8220;standard visitation&#8221; arrangements.</p>
<p>Great post, and I look forward to reading more on the subject!</p>
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		<title>By: Mark McKenna</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53782</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark McKenna</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 19:17:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53782</guid>
		<description>Very interesting post.  Having recently watched a close friend go through a divorce proceeding and custody battle, much of this resonates with me.  This is anecdotal, of course, but many of the actors involved (particularly the lawyers who do this work) suggest that his experience has been very typical.

First, there is an incredibly strong presumption that the mother be given custody, even when there are other circumstances that suggest that&#039;s not a good idea.  In situations where the father is connected with his child, that gives the mother an incredible amount of power because everything else in the agreement begins from a baseline where the mother has control over access to the child.

This power is, in practice, essentially unchecked.  As Hans notes above, and as has been the experience of my friend, there is very little sanction to the mother for not cooperating.  This is very frustrating for good fathers, and makes them feel like they&#039;re constantly beating their heads against the wall.  On top of that, the &quot;Disneyland Dads&quot; phenomenon is real - you can&#039;t really develop a parental relationship in 2 hour chunks of time or in time periods separated by long lapses.

So Solangel, it may be the case that some class of fathers separate because society has made it acceptable to do so.  But I think there&#039;s a large group of fathers (probably a lot larger than generally acknowledged) who consistently get the short end of the stick in the system and give up.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very interesting post.  Having recently watched a close friend go through a divorce proceeding and custody battle, much of this resonates with me.  This is anecdotal, of course, but many of the actors involved (particularly the lawyers who do this work) suggest that his experience has been very typical.</p>
<p>First, there is an incredibly strong presumption that the mother be given custody, even when there are other circumstances that suggest that&#8217;s not a good idea.  In situations where the father is connected with his child, that gives the mother an incredible amount of power because everything else in the agreement begins from a baseline where the mother has control over access to the child.</p>
<p>This power is, in practice, essentially unchecked.  As Hans notes above, and as has been the experience of my friend, there is very little sanction to the mother for not cooperating.  This is very frustrating for good fathers, and makes them feel like they&#8217;re constantly beating their heads against the wall.  On top of that, the &#8220;Disneyland Dads&#8221; phenomenon is real &#8211; you can&#8217;t really develop a parental relationship in 2 hour chunks of time or in time periods separated by long lapses.</p>
<p>So Solangel, it may be the case that some class of fathers separate because society has made it acceptable to do so.  But I think there&#8217;s a large group of fathers (probably a lot larger than generally acknowledged) who consistently get the short end of the stick in the system and give up.</p>
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		<title>By: Hans Bader</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53781</link>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 17:53:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53781</guid>
		<description>I think that failure of family court judges to enforce fathers&#039; visitation rights is a large part of the problem.

Many fathers who want to be involved in their childrens&#039; lives can&#039;t owing to interference with visitation rights by their ex-spouse.

They are reluctant to use their power to hold the custodial parent in contempt when she refuses to comply with court orders providing for visitation.

Criminal sanctions for even blatant defiance of court visitation orders are often nominal at most; the law often treats systematic refusal to comply with visitation orders as at most a misdemeanor, while treating failure to pay child support as a more serious matter, even it results at least in part from the the loss of a job and related income.

Prosecutors very seldom bring criminal charges for interference with visitation even when there is a criminal law on the books.  They are much more interested in pursuing payment of child support.

And in many states (certainly not all), courts can&#039;t revisit their grant of sole custody to the mother based on her refusal to permit visitation, even though refusal to comply with the law and permit a continuing relationship between the child and the other parent can be provide circumstantial evidence of unfitness to have sole custody, and logically should be grounds for reconsideration of who has custody as an example of a material change of circumstances since the original custody order.

So that avenue for encouraging compliance with visitation rights is also absent in many states.

(Note: I am not, and never have been, divorced).

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think that failure of family court judges to enforce fathers&#8217; visitation rights is a large part of the problem.</p>
<p>Many fathers who want to be involved in their childrens&#8217; lives can&#8217;t owing to interference with visitation rights by their ex-spouse.</p>
<p>They are reluctant to use their power to hold the custodial parent in contempt when she refuses to comply with court orders providing for visitation.</p>
<p>Criminal sanctions for even blatant defiance of court visitation orders are often nominal at most; the law often treats systematic refusal to comply with visitation orders as at most a misdemeanor, while treating failure to pay child support as a more serious matter, even it results at least in part from the the loss of a job and related income.</p>
<p>Prosecutors very seldom bring criminal charges for interference with visitation even when there is a criminal law on the books.  They are much more interested in pursuing payment of child support.</p>
<p>And in many states (certainly not all), courts can&#8217;t revisit their grant of sole custody to the mother based on her refusal to permit visitation, even though refusal to comply with the law and permit a continuing relationship between the child and the other parent can be provide circumstantial evidence of unfitness to have sole custody, and logically should be grounds for reconsideration of who has custody as an example of a material change of circumstances since the original custody order.</p>
<p>So that avenue for encouraging compliance with visitation rights is also absent in many states.</p>
<p>(Note: I am not, and never have been, divorced).</p>
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		<title>By: Family Law Courts suck</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53780</link>
		<dc:creator>Family Law Courts suck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 17:50:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53780</guid>
		<description>Given this empirical evidence, isn&#039;t there an equal protection problem inherent in the presumption that children are better off with their mothers?

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Given this empirical evidence, isn&#8217;t there an equal protection problem inherent in the presumption that children are better off with their mothers?</p>
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		<title>By: jeffrey a. parness</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53779</link>
		<dc:creator>jeffrey a. parness</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 15:44:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53779</guid>
		<description>One thing we could do is decrease the numbers of kids born to unwed moms where there is no father designated under law at birth (i.e., usually meaning no father named on the birth certificate).

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One thing we could do is decrease the numbers of kids born to unwed moms where there is no father designated under law at birth (i.e., usually meaning no father named on the birth certificate).</p>
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		<title>By: Frank</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53778</link>
		<dc:creator>Frank</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 14:26:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53778</guid>
		<description>I agree with Patrick, and I think this line of research can also buttress theoretical critiques of the modeling of human relationships on input-output exchanges.  There is a real problem with reducing a parent&#039;s role to &quot;check writer&quot; or &quot;cruise director.&quot;

The interaction between law &amp; norms here is also very intriguing.  Should there be economic incentives for expanded parenting roles for fathers?  I.e., less demand for monetary support from fuller time fathers than from &quot;Disneyland dads&quot;?

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with Patrick, and I think this line of research can also buttress theoretical critiques of the modeling of human relationships on input-output exchanges.  There is a real problem with reducing a parent&#8217;s role to &#8220;check writer&#8221; or &#8220;cruise director.&#8221;</p>
<p>The interaction between law &#038; norms here is also very intriguing.  Should there be economic incentives for expanded parenting roles for fathers?  I.e., less demand for monetary support from fuller time fathers than from &#8220;Disneyland dads&#8221;?</p>
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		<title>By: Patrick S. O'Donnell</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2007/05/why_have_father_1.html/comment-page-1#comment-53777</link>
		<dc:creator>Patrick S. O'Donnell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 06:22:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2007/05/why-have-fathers-disappeared.html#comment-53777</guid>
		<description>Wow! Thanks for such an insightful and provocative post on an extremely important subject, whatever one&#039;s political ideology: I very much look forward to more.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow! Thanks for such an insightful and provocative post on an extremely important subject, whatever one&#8217;s political ideology: I very much look forward to more.</p>
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