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	<title>Comments on: Using a feminine universal</title>
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	<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html</link>
	<description>The Law, the Universe, and Everything</description>
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		<title>By: Kaimi Wenger</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57787</link>
		<dc:creator>Kaimi Wenger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Jul 2006 01:02:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57787</guid>
		<description>A lot of folks have suggested that I switch to the gender-neutral &quot;they/their&quot; formulation.  I can sympathize with this approach.  It allows for consistency (and who doesn&#039;t like consistency?).  Also, it would make life easier in some cases, such as those I discuss in the thread.

On the other hand, I think that there is something positive gained through the use of the feminine universal.  It&#039;s sufficiently unusual that it may jolt my students just a little, and make them think about the assumptions inherent in the universal pronoun.  And so, despite the consistency gains from &quot;their,&quot; I doubt I&#039;m going to switch.  (Though I may try it and see.)

Also, I think that the universal pronoun (like a lot of gendered structure in society) is an appropriate forum for a corrective approach.  Language has used a (male-favoring) gendered structure for years, and certain assumptions have been built into the status quo.  Simply switching to neutral now may stop the bleeding, but isn&#039;t going to do much to correct that existing imbalance.  A neutral usage implies an acceptance of the existing status quo, and I _don&#039;t_ accept the status quo, which is why I use the feminine universal in the first place.  Given that corrective desire, I suspect I&#039;m sticking with the universal feminine -- though, as I noted, I may experiment with other options to see if the practical benefits of consistency outweigh the corrective goals.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A lot of folks have suggested that I switch to the gender-neutral &#8220;they/their&#8221; formulation.  I can sympathize with this approach.  It allows for consistency (and who doesn&#8217;t like consistency?).  Also, it would make life easier in some cases, such as those I discuss in the thread.</p>
<p>On the other hand, I think that there is something positive gained through the use of the feminine universal.  It&#8217;s sufficiently unusual that it may jolt my students just a little, and make them think about the assumptions inherent in the universal pronoun.  And so, despite the consistency gains from &#8220;their,&#8221; I doubt I&#8217;m going to switch.  (Though I may try it and see.)</p>
<p>Also, I think that the universal pronoun (like a lot of gendered structure in society) is an appropriate forum for a corrective approach.  Language has used a (male-favoring) gendered structure for years, and certain assumptions have been built into the status quo.  Simply switching to neutral now may stop the bleeding, but isn&#8217;t going to do much to correct that existing imbalance.  A neutral usage implies an acceptance of the existing status quo, and I _don&#8217;t_ accept the status quo, which is why I use the feminine universal in the first place.  Given that corrective desire, I suspect I&#8217;m sticking with the universal feminine &#8212; though, as I noted, I may experiment with other options to see if the practical benefits of consistency outweigh the corrective goals.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Campbell</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57786</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Campbell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jul 2006 07:53:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57786</guid>
		<description>Another vote for the singular their, plesae.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Another vote for the singular their, plesae.</p>
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		<title>By: Belle Lettre</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57785</link>
		<dc:creator>Belle Lettre</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Jul 2006 13:54:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57785</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m having trouble sending a trackback ping:

http://lawandletters.blogspot.com/2006/07/debating-feminine-universal.html

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m having trouble sending a trackback ping:</p>
<p><a href="http://lawandletters.blogspot.com/2006/07/debating-feminine-universal.html" rel="nofollow">http://lawandletters.blogspot.com/2006/07/debating-feminine-universal.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: pure latin language</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57784</link>
		<dc:creator>pure latin language</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 22:17:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57784</guid>
		<description>Jack, pray point me at a pure latin language (apart from latin ?) - I posted about spanish (where the generic plural is masculine), the purest I guess is Portuguese (because they got occupied by the M*slims before everybody else), not sure of the pronouns over there.

I also would like to know why name (pseudonym) and email address (email address?????) are required to post - on this blog as in thousands of other btw.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jack, pray point me at a pure latin language (apart from latin ?) &#8211; I posted about spanish (where the generic plural is masculine), the purest I guess is Portuguese (because they got occupied by the M*slims before everybody else), not sure of the pronouns over there.</p>
<p>I also would like to know why name (pseudonym) and email address (email address?????) are required to post &#8211; on this blog as in thousands of other btw.</p>
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		<title>By: Thomas Aquinas</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57783</link>
		<dc:creator>Thomas Aquinas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 22:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57783</guid>
		<description>Bruce,

I don&#039;t see how Heidi&#039;s and AP&#039;s comments can be reconciled. They seem at odds.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bruce,</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t see how Heidi&#8217;s and AP&#8217;s comments can be reconciled. They seem at odds.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe Schmoe</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57782</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Schmoe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 21:37:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57782</guid>
		<description>The reason why these discussions get so ugly is that people are making a big deal about something insignificant.

500 years ago, people were getting worked up about how many angels were dancing on a pin.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The reason why these discussions get so ugly is that people are making a big deal about something insignificant.</p>
<p>500 years ago, people were getting worked up about how many angels were dancing on a pin.</p>
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		<title>By: Bruce Boyden</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57781</link>
		<dc:creator>Bruce Boyden</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 21:27:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57781</guid>
		<description>On reflection, I got snarky in my response to Kate, shortly after complaining about snarkiness.  So I retract the quip about helicopters as unfair and internally inconsistent.  I also second Heidi&#039;s and AP&#039;s comments.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On reflection, I got snarky in my response to Kate, shortly after complaining about snarkiness.  So I retract the quip about helicopters as unfair and internally inconsistent.  I also second Heidi&#8217;s and AP&#8217;s comments.</p>
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		<title>By: John Armstrong</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57780</link>
		<dc:creator>John Armstrong</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 21:06:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57780</guid>
		<description>I actually really like &lt;b&gt;Kate Litvak&lt;/b&gt;&#039;s idea of using the (classical) male pronoun for the first instance and the female pronoun for the second.  On the other hand, I&#039;m not so sure that learning another language would help much.  Yes, we&#039;re all more familiar with gendered-English debates, but these all have their roots in the &lt;i&gt;French&lt;/i&gt; critical theory world, where the proposed exercise is taken as dogma.

&lt;b&gt;David Bernstein&lt;/b&gt;&#039;s experience with students feeling patronized is sadly common.  Again: there&#039;s simply nothing a male speaker can do, since there will always be &lt;i&gt;someone&lt;/i&gt; to see him as reinforcing the patriarchy.  Besides, spending time being so precise with form at some point must come at the expense of content.  As long as the form isn&#039;t bad enough to obscure the content, the latter is what I&#039;m more interested in, and what I hope my listeners are more interested in from me.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I actually really like <b>Kate Litvak</b>&#8216;s idea of using the (classical) male pronoun for the first instance and the female pronoun for the second.  On the other hand, I&#8217;m not so sure that learning another language would help much.  Yes, we&#8217;re all more familiar with gendered-English debates, but these all have their roots in the <i>French</i> critical theory world, where the proposed exercise is taken as dogma.</p>
<p><b>David Bernstein</b>&#8216;s experience with students feeling patronized is sadly common.  Again: there&#8217;s simply nothing a male speaker can do, since there will always be <i>someone</i> to see him as reinforcing the patriarchy.  Besides, spending time being so precise with form at some point must come at the expense of content.  As long as the form isn&#8217;t bad enough to obscure the content, the latter is what I&#8217;m more interested in, and what I hope my listeners are more interested in from me.</p>
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		<title>By: AP</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57779</link>
		<dc:creator>AP</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 20:35:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57779</guid>
		<description>I don&#039;t understand how these discussions get so ugly, so fast.

Kaimi, I think it&#039;s fine to use the feminine pronoun in either positive or negative situations. I definitely notice when a speaker interchanges the genders in examples, and I certainly wouldn&#039;t assume a bias or offense if a female character demonstrates some kind of flaw. I&#039;d probably only notice if women were always good/men always bad, or vice versa; as long as you&#039;re mixing it up, I think it flows well. I guess the point, for me, is that women are automatically referenced without having to think about it.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t understand how these discussions get so ugly, so fast.</p>
<p>Kaimi, I think it&#8217;s fine to use the feminine pronoun in either positive or negative situations. I definitely notice when a speaker interchanges the genders in examples, and I certainly wouldn&#8217;t assume a bias or offense if a female character demonstrates some kind of flaw. I&#8217;d probably only notice if women were always good/men always bad, or vice versa; as long as you&#8217;re mixing it up, I think it flows well. I guess the point, for me, is that women are automatically referenced without having to think about it.</p>
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		<title>By: Sympathizes With Everyone</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57778</link>
		<dc:creator>Sympathizes With Everyone</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 19:45:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57778</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;The fact that this view so upsets some folks to the point that they paint the view’s proponents as radical, irrational, unappeasable lunatics reflects the very mindset&lt;/i&gt;

This is a little off? The problem that Kaimi has is the neutral form always connotes a specific gender. Thus, in Context XYZ if he chooses the feminine, negative stereotypes may be associated with women. If in that same context, he chooses the masculine, negative stereotypes may be associated with men. Why is it okay to associate bad essentialist traits with men -- like your post seems to do Ms. Kitrosser -- but not okay to do so with women? It would seem there is an assumption of female frailty and male stoicism. There was a post here earlier, perhaps that was deleted, which suggested not all men are indifferent to being negatively stereotyped. If it is okay for women to be upset by negative stereotyping, why not men? I just don&#039;t get the double-standard. Why should anyone, male or female, be rational and calm in the face of dignity-stripping insult?

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>The fact that this view so upsets some folks to the point that they paint the view’s proponents as radical, irrational, unappeasable lunatics reflects the very mindset</i></p>
<p>This is a little off? The problem that Kaimi has is the neutral form always connotes a specific gender. Thus, in Context XYZ if he chooses the feminine, negative stereotypes may be associated with women. If in that same context, he chooses the masculine, negative stereotypes may be associated with men. Why is it okay to associate bad essentialist traits with men &#8212; like your post seems to do Ms. Kitrosser &#8212; but not okay to do so with women? It would seem there is an assumption of female frailty and male stoicism. There was a post here earlier, perhaps that was deleted, which suggested not all men are indifferent to being negatively stereotyped. If it is okay for women to be upset by negative stereotyping, why not men? I just don&#8217;t get the double-standard. Why should anyone, male or female, be rational and calm in the face of dignity-stripping insult?</p>
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		<title>By: Heidi Kitrosser</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57777</link>
		<dc:creator>Heidi Kitrosser</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 19:02:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57777</guid>
		<description>The benefit of trying to incorporate female pronouns in discussions, writing, etc. is that, even if subconsciously, it can help stir up or at the very least make noticeable the often automatic, unquestioned assumption that male = universal and female = particular.

The fact that this view so upsets some folks to the point that they paint the view’s proponents as radical, irrational, unappeasable lunatics reflects the very mindset to which folks like Kaimi and Bruce are trying to respond with remarkably small and simple measures.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The benefit of trying to incorporate female pronouns in discussions, writing, etc. is that, even if subconsciously, it can help stir up or at the very least make noticeable the often automatic, unquestioned assumption that male = universal and female = particular.</p>
<p>The fact that this view so upsets some folks to the point that they paint the view’s proponents as radical, irrational, unappeasable lunatics reflects the very mindset to which folks like Kaimi and Bruce are trying to respond with remarkably small and simple measures.</p>
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		<title>By: Allan</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57776</link>
		<dc:creator>Allan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 18:45:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57776</guid>
		<description>Bruce,

People are being snarky?  Not that I can see.  No commenter has suggested that the good professor was not motivated by the best of intentions.

The problem is that he is making an error of judgment.  For all his good intentions, he is trying to appease those who cannot be appeased and should not be appeased.  They have their own agenda, and they have no right to browbeat others with that agenda..

And even if they don&#039;t fly black helicopters, they  might have the power to affect his employment.

And what exactly is the sex stereotype that he&#039;s trying to avoid?  As Kate Litvak ably pointed out,  any choice you make can reflect a stereotype.   And besides, one man&#039;s stereotype is another man&#039;s empirical reality.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bruce,</p>
<p>People are being snarky?  Not that I can see.  No commenter has suggested that the good professor was not motivated by the best of intentions.</p>
<p>The problem is that he is making an error of judgment.  For all his good intentions, he is trying to appease those who cannot be appeased and should not be appeased.  They have their own agenda, and they have no right to browbeat others with that agenda..</p>
<p>And even if they don&#8217;t fly black helicopters, they  might have the power to affect his employment.</p>
<p>And what exactly is the sex stereotype that he&#8217;s trying to avoid?  As Kate Litvak ably pointed out,  any choice you make can reflect a stereotype.   And besides, one man&#8217;s stereotype is another man&#8217;s empirical reality.</p>
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		<title>By: Bruce Boyden</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57775</link>
		<dc:creator>Bruce Boyden</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 17:31:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57775</guid>
		<description>Kate, I&#039;m not sure why you think attempting to avoid sex stereotypes is &quot;nonsense,&quot; or who these people are that &quot;forced Kaimi into worrying about this.&quot;  Do they fly black helicopters?  If so, can I have one?

And your days of the week analogy is inapt.  The pronouns we&#039;re talking about refer to actual people.  Days of the week don&#039;t, and the only thing &quot;masculine&quot; or &quot;feminine&quot; about them is that what people call the articles that precede them (they could also have been called A and B, or left and right).  I don&#039;t see a connection.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kate, I&#8217;m not sure why you think attempting to avoid sex stereotypes is &#8220;nonsense,&#8221; or who these people are that &#8220;forced Kaimi into worrying about this.&#8221;  Do they fly black helicopters?  If so, can I have one?</p>
<p>And your days of the week analogy is inapt.  The pronouns we&#8217;re talking about refer to actual people.  Days of the week don&#8217;t, and the only thing &#8220;masculine&#8221; or &#8220;feminine&#8221; about them is that what people call the articles that precede them (they could also have been called A and B, or left and right).  I don&#8217;t see a connection.</p>
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		<title>By: Jack</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57774</link>
		<dc:creator>Jack</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 17:02:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57774</guid>
		<description>Try a pure Latin based language instead.  They don&#039;t have this gender problem.  It&#039;s all built in.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Try a pure Latin based language instead.  They don&#8217;t have this gender problem.  It&#8217;s all built in.</p>
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		<title>By: contributor</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57773</link>
		<dc:creator>contributor</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 16:05:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57773</guid>
		<description>When writing, I have taken to use hir (contraction of his and her) or hes (contraction of her and his) sometimes to make the point of both PC and changed usages.

I am learning spanish and noted that the multi-cultural society will have way to go (or maybe not, praise A***h or G*d or Supr*me B*ing or nobody) : padre means father, padres mean parents.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When writing, I have taken to use hir (contraction of his and her) or hes (contraction of her and his) sometimes to make the point of both PC and changed usages.</p>
<p>I am learning spanish and noted that the multi-cultural society will have way to go (or maybe not, praise A***h or G*d or Supr*me B*ing or nobody) : padre means father, padres mean parents.</p>
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		<title>By: Kate Litvak</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57772</link>
		<dc:creator>Kate Litvak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 10:04:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57772</guid>
		<description>Bruce: the snarkiness is aimed not at Kaimi, but at people who forced Kaimi into worrying about this sort of nonsense. If Americans bothered to learn other languages, they might have noticed the flimsiness of the connection between the natural gender of the signified and the grammatical gender of the signifier. In Russian, “Saturday” is feminine, “Sunday” is neuter, and “Monday” is masculine. Homework assignment: explain how this reinforces patriarchy.

Next item on the discussion list: are the words “breacher” and “tortfeasor” sound too Jewish?

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bruce: the snarkiness is aimed not at Kaimi, but at people who forced Kaimi into worrying about this sort of nonsense. If Americans bothered to learn other languages, they might have noticed the flimsiness of the connection between the natural gender of the signified and the grammatical gender of the signifier. In Russian, “Saturday” is feminine, “Sunday” is neuter, and “Monday” is masculine. Homework assignment: explain how this reinforces patriarchy.</p>
<p>Next item on the discussion list: are the words “breacher” and “tortfeasor” sound too Jewish?</p>
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		<title>By: Bruce Boyden</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57771</link>
		<dc:creator>Bruce Boyden</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 08:43:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57771</guid>
		<description>There&#039;s an awful lot of snarkiness aimed here at Kaimi&#039;s attempt to avoid negative stereotypes in his classroom instruction, which strikes me as a good thing to attempt, even if you think he&#039;s going about it the wrong way.  I think this says more about the snarkers than the snarkees, frankly.

It&#039;s odd, despite being concerned about this issue myself, I haven&#039;t paid much attention to how I actually handle it in class.  I know that in writing I typically use &quot;he or she&quot;/&quot;his or her&quot; -- which can get clumsy fast if you have to use 2 or more such phrases in a single sentence, but usually I can rephrase to avoid that.  I believe, but I&#039;m not sure, what I do in class is avoid pronouns -- the &quot;client&quot; comes to you and asks you a question; what do you say to the &quot;client&quot;?

But I think if your policy was to always use female pronouns as universals, I think the effect of the occasional instance where that overlaps with prevalent negative stereotypes would be muted; and the stereotypes actually might be called to the forefront if you suddenly switch.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s an awful lot of snarkiness aimed here at Kaimi&#8217;s attempt to avoid negative stereotypes in his classroom instruction, which strikes me as a good thing to attempt, even if you think he&#8217;s going about it the wrong way.  I think this says more about the snarkers than the snarkees, frankly.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s odd, despite being concerned about this issue myself, I haven&#8217;t paid much attention to how I actually handle it in class.  I know that in writing I typically use &#8220;he or she&#8221;/&#8221;his or her&#8221; &#8212; which can get clumsy fast if you have to use 2 or more such phrases in a single sentence, but usually I can rephrase to avoid that.  I believe, but I&#8217;m not sure, what I do in class is avoid pronouns &#8212; the &#8220;client&#8221; comes to you and asks you a question; what do you say to the &#8220;client&#8221;?</p>
<p>But I think if your policy was to always use female pronouns as universals, I think the effect of the occasional instance where that overlaps with prevalent negative stereotypes would be muted; and the stereotypes actually might be called to the forefront if you suddenly switch.</p>
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		<title>By: Allan</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57770</link>
		<dc:creator>Allan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 08:01:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57770</guid>
		<description>Prof Wegner,

You might want to listen to Kate Litvak  and Maryland Conservatarian.  They seem to have a good handle on the situation.

You don&#039;t tell us why you are using a feninine universal, . What is it supposed to accomplish?  Are you just trying to identify yourself as a feminist sympathizer or do you think there&#039;s a patriarchy that needs to be smashed, and that this does it somehow?   I would have thought that if anything it is males who are being shortchanged in the educational system.

I would suspect  that all except the most ardent feminists are rollng their eyes  when they hear the feminine universal, and that the ardent feminists would be laughing  at it (assuming they had a sense of humor.)

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Prof Wegner,</p>
<p>You might want to listen to Kate Litvak  and Maryland Conservatarian.  They seem to have a good handle on the situation.</p>
<p>You don&#8217;t tell us why you are using a feninine universal, . What is it supposed to accomplish?  Are you just trying to identify yourself as a feminist sympathizer or do you think there&#8217;s a patriarchy that needs to be smashed, and that this does it somehow?   I would have thought that if anything it is males who are being shortchanged in the educational system.</p>
<p>I would suspect  that all except the most ardent feminists are rollng their eyes  when they hear the feminine universal, and that the ardent feminists would be laughing  at it (assuming they had a sense of humor.)</p>
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		<title>By: David Bernstein</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57769</link>
		<dc:creator>David Bernstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 06:21:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57769</guid>
		<description>Way back in 1996, I assigned my George Mason students a chapter of writing exercise book, which included a section on gender neutral writing. Of the three women in the class, two of them angrily volunteered (on the papers they handed in) that they found the gender-neutralizing insulting, degrading, and a huge waste of time.  Quite a difference from my Yale Law School classmates!  Anyway, since then my default is the &quot;neutral&quot; (male) pronoun, though I throw in a &quot;she&quot; and &quot;her&quot; sometimes to make it clear that I&#039;m aware of the issue.  If I taught somewhere that I thought it might be a distraction in the opposite direction, I&#039;d likely to otherwise.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Way back in 1996, I assigned my George Mason students a chapter of writing exercise book, which included a section on gender neutral writing. Of the three women in the class, two of them angrily volunteered (on the papers they handed in) that they found the gender-neutralizing insulting, degrading, and a huge waste of time.  Quite a difference from my Yale Law School classmates!  Anyway, since then my default is the &#8220;neutral&#8221; (male) pronoun, though I throw in a &#8220;she&#8221; and &#8220;her&#8221; sometimes to make it clear that I&#8217;m aware of the issue.  If I taught somewhere that I thought it might be a distraction in the opposite direction, I&#8217;d likely to otherwise.</p>
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		<title>By: Humpty Dumpty</title>
		<link>http://www.concurringopinions.com/archives/2006/07/post_11.html/comment-page-1#comment-57768</link>
		<dc:creator>Humpty Dumpty</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 04:20:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.solove.org/archives/2006/07/using-a-feminine-universal.html#comment-57768</guid>
		<description>&quot;Negative gender stereotypes?&quot; The three you mentioned are quite true when discussing women in general. Women do save less money, are less astute at finance, etc.

Every stereotype has a foundation of truth to it.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Negative gender stereotypes?&#8221; The three you mentioned are quite true when discussing women in general. Women do save less money, are less astute at finance, etc.</p>
<p>Every stereotype has a foundation of truth to it.</p>
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